We have a pair of Weimaraners, Ruby and Blue, who you will frequently read about and see pictures of on these pages.
Their breed is supposed to like the water, and although ours enjoy wading, they don't seem to be natural swimmers. Our previous dog was an English Springer Spaniel who used to literally throw herself fearlessly into any body of water, whether it be a small pond or the ocean.
I could never bring myself to do it, but I often wondered if pushing them off the dock would get them used to the idea of swimming or even help them realize that they like it. Well, in short, the answer is: don't do it.
Swimming can be an enjoyable and beneficial activity for dogs, offering both physical exercise and mental stimulation. However, when it comes to teaching dogs how to swim, the approach taken can significantly impact their experience and safety in the water.
The idea of throwing a dog into the water is based on the belief that it will force them to instinctively start swimming. While some dogs may indeed paddle and eventually learn to swim this way, it's important to consider the potential risks and pitfalls of using such an approach.
Firstly, not all dogs naturally know how to swim or are comfortable in the water. Some breeds, such as retrievers, are known for their affinity for water and may take to swimming more readily. On the other hand, breeds with less buoyancy or shorter snouts, like bulldogs or pugs, may struggle more and could be at higher risk of sinking or inhaling water if thrown in suddenly.
Some dogs have webbed feet that assist them in paddling in the water. Typical examples of this are Newfoundlands, Portuguese water dogs, pointers, dachshunds, and—Weimaraners!
The act of throwing a dog into the water can be traumatic and frightening for them. It may create a negative association with swimming, causing fear or anxiety around water in the future. This can be detrimental to their well-being and may hinder any progress in learning to swim comfortably.
A more effective and compassionate approach to teaching dogs to swim involves gradual introduction and positive reinforcement. Here are some recommended steps:
- Introduce Your Dog to Water Gradually: Start with shallow water where your dog can comfortably stand. Encourage them to wade in slowly, using treats or toys to make the experience enjoyable.
- Use a Life Jacket: A well-fitted life jacket provides buoyancy and safety, especially for dogs learning to swim. It can boost their confidence and prevent accidents.
- Support and Encourage: Stay close to your dog and provide reassurance as they venture further into the water. Avoid pushing or forcing them beyond their comfort level.
- Teach Basic Swimming Techniques: Guide your dog gently, showing them how to paddle and stay afloat. Reward small achievements with praise and treats.
- Monitor and Supervise: Always keep a watchful eye on your dog while they swim. Even confident swimmers can tire or encounter difficulties in unfamiliar conditions.
- Patience is Key: Every dog learns at their own pace. Be patient and understanding throughout the process, celebrating each milestone achieved.
By taking a patient and positive approach, you can help your dog build confidence and enjoy swimming as a fun and beneficial activity. Remember, the goal is to create a positive association with water and ensure the safety of your pet at all times.
Robin Logan,
RSHom