Like humans, some dogs enjoy the heat while others do not, but it’s important to know that all dogs can suffer from heatstroke. Recognizing the early signs is crucial to prevent it from becoming serious.
Recognizing Heatstroke and Dehydration
Excessive panting, lethargy, collapse, excessive drooling, and thick saliva are signs of dehydration and heatstroke. Avoid reaching this stage by being aware of your dog's behavior and understanding that they are not immune to extreme temperatures.
Preventative Measures
Inside Vehicles
The most critical danger from heat is inside vehicles. Never leave a dog in a completely closed car in the sun. Ventilation is essential, and using sunshades on windows and the windshield (reflective screens) can significantly reduce heat. If your dog is in a vehicle crate, consider placing a frozen pop bottle wrapped in a towel inside the crate. Always provide a regular bowl of drinking water and frozen water for longer trips.
Unlimited Water Supply
Always ensure there is an unlimited supply of drinking water, wherever your dog is. Carry a special doggie water bottle and bowl in your vehicle when traveling with your dog. Collapsible silicone bowls are great as they take up no space and can be easily stored.
Exercise Timing
Take your walks and exercise during the cooler parts of the day. Watch for signs of overheating, such as lethargy and vigorous panting. If your dog needs to rest in the shade, allow them to cool down before continuing. Always carry water, or find water sources for your dog during walks.
Avoid Hot Surfaces
Avoid walking on hot asphalt which can burn your dog’s feet. Dogs may try to get off the hot surface if it’s burning their paws. Be aware of this and respect their signals.
At Home and Outdoors
Cooling Options
Many dogs love having access to a paddling pool in the yard. This can be a source of fun and a great way to cool down, especially for water-loving breeds like Spaniels. Some dogs love sprinklers too!
Short-Snouted Breeds
Dogs with short snouts require special care as they cannot pant as efficiently as longer-snouted breeds and thus cool off less effectively.
Insulated Dog Houses
Insulated dog houses are beneficial year-round, keeping your dog cool in the summer and warm in the winter.
Grooming and Sun Protection
Summer is a good time for a short haircut for breeds with long coats, but be cautious of sunburn on exposed skin. Even short-haired dogs can get sunburned. Consider using pet-safe sunscreen on vulnerable areas.
Conclusion
Above all, keep a close eye on your dog when outside in the heat for any length of time. Being proactive and attentive to your dog’s needs can ensure a safe and enjoyable summer for your furry friend.
Additional Tips:
- Frozen Treats: Offer frozen treats like ice cubes made from low-sodium broth to help keep your dog cool.
- Cooling Mats: Use cooling mats or vests to help regulate your dog’s body temperature.
- Shade and Shelter: Always provide shaded areas or shelters where your dog can escape the direct sun.
Robin Logan,
RSHom