Choosing a crate for your dog should not just consider the crate as a place to put them when they are not supervised. It should also be a safe, comfortable retreat for your dog where they can rest and feel secure. Selecting the right crate involves choosing the right size and correctly measuring your dog. The crate is a haven that should allow your dog to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably, but also be small enough that they won't want to use it as a bathroom.
Measuring Your Dog
Before going shopping for a crate, you must measure your dog so you select a crate that is a good fit. Here's how to do it:
- Length: With your dog standing up, measure from the base of their tail to the tip of their nose. Add a few inches to your measurement to get the length your crate needs.
- Have your dog sit and measure from the top of its head to the floor. Add two to four inches to this measurement to ensure enough space for it to stand up. That's the minimum height.
- Width: Once you have the height and length, those measurements determine the width. The crate that you choose that fits your height and length should have the correct width to allow your dog to turn around.
For puppies, try a crate with a divider, which can be adjusted as they grow.
Sample Breed Measurements and Crate Sizes
In the table above, you will find two small breeds, two medium breeds, two large breeds, and one extra large breed. These are for example only. It would be best if you did your own measurements to make sure you buy the right-sized crate. The table is just to show you how to select a crate based on your dog's measurements.
If no one makes the exact size you need, go up a couple of inches, not down.
A properly sized and well-equipped crate can make a huge difference in your dog's life by offering a safe place to retreat to when needed. By carefully choosing the correct type, size, and location of the crate, you ensure that your dog feels comfortable, safe, and integrated within your family.
Remember, the goal is to create a crate that is a positive, secure, and happy place your dog looks forward to spending time in.
Once you have your crate chosen follow these helpful hints in crate training to help your furry friend settle into his new home.
Shelby Neely
VMD, MA